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Odoo(OpenERP )中的中英文术语对照

英文原文中文简体出现位置(模块)备注讨论链接
account chart会计科目表base, account=Chart of Accounts
account move过账base, accountMeans "posting" here probably literal translation from French. As opposed to journal entry this refers to a complete posting in the ledger.(记账?)
action动作manyOpenERP term for a definition of the system's behavior in response to actions of users like loggin into system or double click on a menu or icon
activate激活product
active启用base etc
balance product余额产品base, hr_timesheet_invoicenot sure
base税基base, account=tax base
board控制台/一览表board_manufacturing etc=dashboard,或者翻译为“看板”?
BOM物料清单mrpacronyms for "Bill of Materials
... by ...按。。。排列base, crm etc"..by.." means ordered by something, or listed in a certain order or grouping.
case业务(by Jeff)、案例(个案)crmdifficult to translate; most important to use one term throughout
category分类crm etcmany different terms possible but should stick to one. Categories are created by the user, after which something (cases, partners) is put into that category. Type is something inherent to a thing already (you don't have to explicitly assign something to a type)
campaign营销活动crm, crm_configurationas in advertising campaign, etc
centralized journal集中日记账/汇总日记账base, account
child下级base, mrp
credit note贷项通知单account
dashboard仪表板/一览表board_nanufacturing etc
day number月内天数,年内天数accountnot 天数 which can be read as number of days
deactivate禁用product禁用比较好
delay close办理期report_crmawkward English, it means the time between the creation of a case and closing it
delivery grid运费表格(?)deliveryactually the same as tariff grid
delivery method送货方式(交付方式)delivery
delivery order送货单sale, stockmany different terms appropriate, but important to choose one.
delta差异accountas in "delta debit" and "delta credit"
demonstration data演示数据base
discount降价salenot the same as 折扣
domain定义域/范围documentdomain limits the results of a data query possible hits (here not used in the sense as in 'domain name')
encode记账base, elsewhereAwkward English. Means making an entry here.
entry分录account, base=journal entry
event事件base, crm
expenses费用account, baseIn accounting there is a clear distinction between "expenses" (费用)and "costs" (成本), however in Open ERP it appears that sometimes expenses is used in the sense of "costs".
fiscal position应税设定sale, accountA fiscal position is associated to a partner, and then copied to its sale orders and then to its invoices. A fiscal position allows you to replace the default taxes of a product by other taxes.Open ERP forum relevant post
fiscal year会计年度account, base
grid表格deliveryas in tariff grid (= delivery grid)
historize记载baseawkward term
hours工时project原翻译为小时数
id标识符(id)base etc
inactive待用/无效base
inventory盘存base, stockalways used in the (UK) sense of "list of the stock", the result of "stocktaking"
invoice method发票方式sale_journal= same concept as shipping policy
job request应聘职位crm_configuration
journal日记帐account,base,mrp,stockor 会计记日帐
lead线索(指标)/潜在客户base, crm
line明细base etcline in a form or list
make to order订货型生产(按单生产)mrp, product
make to stock备货型生产(按计划生产)mrp, product
manufacturing lead time生产需时(生产标准时间)mrp(misspelled as "Manufacturity Lead Time" in mrp). Lead time is more like 筹备期(从订单到完成的标准时间) but definition in OpenERP book states "lead time, in days, between a production order and the end of production of the finished product"
mapping。。与。。对应account
margin毛利product_marginnot ”利润“ as this is profit or "net margin"
model模式everywherein mathematical or software sense
mrp operations工票mrp_operations全称为单“工序工票”[1]
open未结mrp, purchaseas in "open invoice", "open ticket"关于open的讨论
pack (v.)分拣(装箱)mrp etc.see "packing list"
packing list分拣单(装箱单)stock, mrppacking list means in OpenERP the list of goods that are included in one movement. Movement can be receiving, internal, or shipping out.Pick or Pack and on this site: picking list的译法
packing mode出货方式(装箱方式)salecan be either "partial delivery" (分批出货) or "complete delivery" (一次性出货)
packing policysee packing modesale
parent上级base, mrp
pending待决crmpending has connotation of waiting for something
period期间(周期)base etc
picking policysee packing modesale
piece分录base, accountSeems to refer to a line in a posting (account move), which really is an entry. A posting consists of at least one debit entry and one credit entry
planify规划baseawkward term, used in the sense of "to plan", "to schedule"
procure做需求单mrp, sale, purchase etcsee "procurement"
procurement需求单mrp, purchaselike a "requisition" NOT a purchase (precedes a purchase order or production order). As it is not always for materials (can also be for a service) cannot be 物料需求单 which would be the normal term (used in OKRA)关于procurement的讨论
procure method获得方式mrpcan either be "Make To Order" or "Make To Stock" on the product form. These two procurement methods are also perhaps somewhat confusingly referred to as "on order" and "from stock" on the procurement orders
product产品|货品mrp etc.can be used interchangeably the first in context of production the second
profile特定类型profile_manufacturing etc.
prospect潜在客户crm
reconcile, reconciliation对帐base, accountmany different terms in use (like 调节,调整,使一致) better stick to one only
recursive递归的crm etc
ref, reference参照base etc.probably not often used "参考“.,这个其实一般是做为单号或者产品编号用
request for quotation报价请求purchase
routing工艺路线mrp
section单元base, crmAs in case section. This is the team that is responsible for dealing with certain cases.
shipping policy付运条款saleDifferent from "packing policy". Can either be "Payment before delivery", "Invoice on Order After Delivery", "Shipping& Manual Invoice" or "Invoice from the Packing"
shortcut快捷方式base
source document源单据base
stage阶段crm
statement结单|对帐单|声明base, account结单 most general as in "account statement", 对帐单 for “bank statement”, third only for declarations like "tax statement"
stock move库存调拨stock, mrp
subscribe report订阅报表basehere "subscribe" is used in the normal sense, but see "subscription"
subscription循环分录系列/循环凭证base, accountIndicates a series of recurring entries a user can set with a start and end date and a certain frequency. Does not mean “订阅” here.subscription 的讨论
tab选页卡baseOf a multi-layered form. According to M$
tariff grid运费表格deliverysame as delivery grid
tax税目account etcmostly used in the sense of "tax item"
tax case,tax code税号accounta kind of account to group different taxes
taxes税/税额account, basetax items lumped together. perhaps 税应?
timebox时间盒project_gtdconcept of "getting things done" methodology.
timesheet时间表base
type类型crm etcsee note at "category"
ul货运单位base, product=shipping unit
view视图many
view architecture视图架构many
week number年内周数basenot 周数 as this can be read as number of weeks.
wizard向导manyOpenERP term for a pattern for interactions between Server and Client

注:[1] 表示 mrp_operations 中的 "mrp operations" 术语全称为 "工序工票"。

Odoo(OpenERP )中的中英文术语对照
6776, Administrator February 14, 2012
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